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Regions à la carte Northern France

   Region at a glance

   

Major city: Lille

Located near Belgium and easy access to the Channel tunnel to England
Diverse landscape includes coastline, cliffs and gentle rolling hills
Flemish influence
Excellent museums
Regional cuisine often includes locally-brewed beer

Just over the border from Belgium and a hop or a tunnel across the Channel from England lies the Nord/Pas-de-Calais region. This picturesque land consists of contrasting forests, gentle meadows, and rolling hills dotted with windmills. Sandy beaches and imposing cliffs make up the 150-mile stretch of coastline. Visitors can cruise the network of canals and rivers and explore the expansive countryside and nature reserve parks. Many battlefields including Flanders Fields are in the region.

 

In Nord/Pas-de-Calais history and traditions are a significant part of daily life. There is almost always a fair, fete or festival going on; some dating back to the Middle Ages. The people of this region, eager to share their traditions, are warm and hospitable. The Flemish influence in this region is evident in its architecture, cuisine and the names of its towns.

Golf is the most popular sport followed by horseback riding, mountain biking and water sports.

 
 
Places of interest
   
 
Azincourt Scene of famous battle in 1415 between England's Henry V and France's Charles VI
Arras Birthplace of Robespierre, town hall, grand square of narrow houses with underground passages
Bavay Archeological excavations and museum of Roman city
Boulogne-sur-Mer Castle museum, the old town, Notre-Dame Basilica
Calais Fine Arts and Lace Museum, war museum
Le Cateau-Cambrésis Birthplace of Matisse and museum
Cambrai Porte de Paris-ruins of medieval fortifications, Notre-Dame Cathedral
Desvres Showcase of Desvres pottery
Douai Chartreuse museum, belfry tower
Dunkerque Museums of contemporary arts, fine arts and harbor life
Lens Host the 1998 Soccer World Cup
Lewarde Historical coal mining museum
Lille Birthplace of Charles de Gaulle, fine arts museum, 17th century stock exchange, gothic church
Ohlain 15th century moated castle
Saint-Omer Notre Dame Cathedral, Sendalin and Henri Dupuis museums
Le Touquet Edouard Champion Museum and doll museum
Valenciennes Fine arts museum known for its collection of Flemish and French schools
Villeneuve d'Ascq Modern Art Museum
Vimy WWI Canadian Memorial
 
 
Technical tourism and sports
   
 

Region specializes in textiles manufacturing, linen, cotton, lace
Hiking, boating, cycling, wind surfing and speed sailing.

 
 
Cuisine
   
 

Nord-Pas-de-Calais is known for its beer which is served in Flemish inns called "estaminets". The regional specialties include flamiche aux poireaux - an oven-baked pie with a filling of fresh leeks and coq à la bière - chicken cooked slowly in a beer sauce. Desserts are biscuits, cakes called "bêtises de Cambrai", and gaufres, a kind of waffle.