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Practical Information on France
while you're there |
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Tourism
Tax |
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During their stay in France, visitors are
usually asked to pay a tourism tax or a flat-rate tourism tax
which is fixed by the local authority and varies from € 0.15
to € 1.07 per person per day, according to the quality and
standard of the accommodation.
Where the tourism tax is not flat rate,
children under 4 years of age are exempt and children under 10
are charged half the rate.
This tax is collected by the owner of the
accommodation and will be included in your hotel bill, rent,
etc…
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Currency |
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Are
you a
national of an E.U. country? Before leaving ask your
local social security office for a "European Form
E.111". This will enable you to be reimbursed for any
medical costs and prescription charges when you
return.
For nationals of other countries, you should apply to an
insurance company which will cover you in case of
illness or accident in France.
Accepted
Currencies
The national currency in France
(and in the European Union ) is the Euro. U.S. dollars
are not accepted in most establishments; however, some
hotels, shops and restaurants may accept your U.S.
dollars at an agreed upon exchange rate. As of April
2002, the exchange rate is US $1 to 1.12 €
Euro (€): The new French currency
Bills: 500€ / 200€ / 100€ / 50€ / 20€/ 10€/ 5€
Coins: 2€ / 1€ / 50 cents / 20c / 10c / 5c / 2c / 1c. The Euro
is divided into 100 cents. Take a look at bills and coins.
Prices in France
As a rule, prices for hotels and restaurants in
the French regions, and for other goods and services -- major
cities included -- are significantly less expensive than in
Paris.
There are also
significant discounts for senior citizens, students and
children under 18 for domestic transportation, museums and
monuments for some leisure activities like the movies.
RESTAURANTS :
Restaurants usually charge for meals in two ways: a prix-fixe
menu (also called a "menu"). This includes 2 or 3 courses,
with cheese and/or dessert, and sometimes a half-bottle of
wine -- all for a stated price -- or ordering "a la carte" -
The more expensive way, with each course ordered separately.
CAFES : Prices
at cafes can vary considerably depending on the location of a
particular cafe as well as where one is seated in the
establishment. Prices in areas that attract a high volume of
tourists (for example, the vicinity of the Champs-Elysees,
around Notre Dame) tend to be more expensive. Every cafe has
different prices depending on whether one stands at the
counter or sits at a table.
TIPPING IN FRANCE : Almost all
restaurant include tax and a 15%service charge (service
compris) in their prices. If a meal or service has been
particularly good, leaving another 1.50€ (or 2-3%) is
customary, as is leaving the waiter the small change from your
bill if you pay in cash. If service is not included (service
non compris) a 15% tip is appropriate. In hotels, tip porters
1.50€ for each bag and chambermaids 1.50€ a day. Taxi drivers
should be given 10-15% of the metered fare. Tip hairdressers
10%, assistant 5%. Small tips of around 1.00€ are reasonable
for cloakroom and washroom attendants, ushers and museum tour
guide. It is standard practice to tip tour guides and bus
drivers after an excursion, generally 1.50-3.00€, depending on
the level of the satisfaction.
Bank Opening Hours
Banking hours in Paris are usually from 10.00am to
5.00pm, Monday through Friday. Throughout the rest of France,
banks are usually open from 10am to 1pm, and 3pm to 5pm,
Tuesday through Saturday. Banks often close earlier the day
before a public holiday.
Currency exchange
Currency
exchange can be made in most banks (look for a sign indicating
Change) and post offices as well as in some large stores,
train stations, airports and exchange offices near major
tourist sites. Remember that even though exchange rates are
fixed, agent commissions vary: they must be clearly displayed.
Exchange rates vary from bank to bank in the U.S. and France.
Large cities in the U.S. generally have banks specialized in
foreign exchange with lower exchange rates. The same applies
in France. In general, it is best to find a larger bank or
exchange office in the center of town or in a financial area.
If only a small amount of money is being exchanged, the
hotel's money exchange rate may be adequate. Traveler's checks
in U.S. dollars should be exchanged in banks or exchange
offices because very few businesses will accept them.
Traveler's checks in French francs can be purchased in the
U.S. from specialized banks or in any major banks in France.
They offer a safe means of traveling with ready cash.
For a currency
converter, click here
Credit Cards
They are accepted in a large number of shops, hotels and
restaurants. Shopkeepers often state a minimum amount required
to be spent.
If you lose your credit card, immediately
contact your credit card emergency hot-line to cancel the
card, or call your credit card company's local office - see
choise of numbers below:
Eurocard-Mastercard:
Visa:
Toll free: 1-800-VISA-911
Diner's Club:
Toll free: 0810 314 159
American Express: Toll
free: 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877- 382-4357
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Health / Emergencies |
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In
case of emergencies
SAMU (medical emergencies): 15
Police emergencies: 17
Fire Service emergencies: 18
European emergency line: 112
SOS Médecins (Paris – emergency doctors): +33 (0) 1 47 07
77 77 or +33 (0) 820 332 424
SOS Dentistes (Paris – emergency dentists): +33 (0) 1 43 37
51 00
Medical advice
Check with British Social Security before
travelling to see if you are eligible for emergency cover
under form E111 (can be obtained from Post Offices). First
Aid, medical advice and night service rota are all available
from pharmacies, recognisable by their green cross.
Gendarmeries will give you their addresses. Vaccinations are
not normally required from mainland Britain.
Medical Services
There are a variety of medical services available to you in
France. Consultations and examinations by GPs, specialists,
dentists etc, as well as emergency room facilities, will be
provided at any hospital or health center. You can also make
an appointment for sugery, or have a doctor visit you at your
hotel. Doctors are either registered with the Department of
Health (their fees are fixed), or are in a private practice
(their fees will be more expensive).
There is always a doctor on call, but please be aware that
home visits and consultations on Sundays and public holidays
are always more expensive.
To find out the addresses and telephone numbers of local
doctors, ask at the police station or dial 15 (SAMU – medical
emergencies).
Pharmacies
There is a wide network of pharmacies in most towns.
Although their hours of business are usually the same
as for stores (9am to 7pm or 8pm), there is always a pharmacie
open nights, Sundays and on public holidays.
All pharmacies display the address of the nearest one.
Certain medications may require a prescription, while
others may be bought over the counter. The pharmacist
will provide you with the necessary information, and will be
able to advise you accordingly.
Refund of medical costs
If you are a citizen of a country belonging to the European
Union, you can be refunded for your medical costs on your
return. Ensure that you take an International Social Security
form E111 with you. However, the simplest way is to take out
an all-risks insurance before you leave. In case of a problem,
your insurer will take charge of everything .
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Restaurants |
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Meals
In France, there are three meals a
day.
First, breakfast from around 7.00am to
9.00am, a meal composed of a hot drink (coffee, tea or
chocolate), croissants and/or bread, butter and jam.
Then lunch, between 12.00pm and 2.00pm: the
main meal usually consisting of a starter, main course and/or
a dessert. It is usually finished off with an espresso coffee.
Finally dinner, which starts around 8.00pm.
A snack (around 4.00pm) is traditionally
reserved for children, although some adults change it into tea
and cakes.
At the restaurant
In France you will find all sorts of
restaurants, from simple, small, cozy ones to famous, gourmet
restaurants, along with brasseries, inns, tearooms…
In restaurants, bread and carafes of water
are included in the price shown, as well as all service
charges, even if it is usual to leave a tip.
Beverages
Pasteurised milk is available everywhere
(ask for lait frais pasteurisé). Water served in
restaurants and hotels is perfectly safe; so is tap water
unless labelled EAU NON POTABLE (water not for
drinking).
Eat at any time
The majority of restaurants serve food from
12.00pm to 3.00pm and from 7.00pm to 11.00pm. Some will
welcome you even later – larger brasseries and those near to
railway stations. In large towns, small grocery shops stay
open until midnight. During the day, you can eat at any time
in sandwich shops, fast-food restaurants, or again in some
brasseries.
For all tastes…
Should you be an adventurer, you still want
to keep your habits in terms of food!
A huge breakfast and a simple sandwich at
midday, or lunch as the only meal of the day… dinner at 6
o'clock or start the meal much later…
You can also find some vegetarian
restaurants. And face to the rise of a vegetarian demand, most
of French restaurants have added some vegetarian meals on
their menu.
Asian food is very appreciated by the
French. So you can find Asian restaurants anywhere in Paris
and in each French city with a large choice of prices and
ambiance, from Chinese to Indian restaurants!
Whatever is usual, French professionals are
trying hard to adapt to the different pace of their guests:
more flexible mealtimes, menus adapted for everyone's
requirements…
So everyone can find a meal at his or her
convenience!
Service and Tips
Service is included in restaurants. This has nothing to do
with tips that you leave as a mark of appreciation. It is
usual to give porters and doormen, theatre and cinema
usherettes, guides, taxi drivers and hairdressers a tip of 10
francs (1.52€)
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Shopping |
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Duty-free shopping
If you live outside the European Union, you are entitled to
a 12% reduction in duty on certain articles, provided that the
amount of your purchases should be higher than or equal to
€175including tax, and that these purchases are made on the
same day in the same shop.
Check the terms and conditions before making your
purchases.
Food
In large towns, bakers and food shops open very early in
the morning and close around 7.00pm or 8.00pm (or even later
in Paris). They are usually closed on Sunday afternoons, the
afternoons of Public Holidays and one day in the week.
Other shops
Other shops open at 9.00am or 10.00am and close between
7.00pm and 8.00pm.
In the regions, they often close between 1.00pm and 2.00pm.
They are usually open from Tuesday to Saturday (except public
holidays). Large supermarkets are usually open until 9.00pm or
10.00pm.
In the regions, hypermarkets are usually situated
outside of towns, in retail parks.
Paris is one of the fashion capitals of the world. Go
window-shopping at the great couturiers, along the Avenue
Montaigne (Yves Saint Laurent, Christian Dior…), the Faubourg
Saint-Honoré (Hermès, Gucci), the Place de la Madeleine, the
Saint-Sulpice quarter or Sèvres-Babylone, between the Rues de
Grenelle, du Cherche-Midi and des Saints-Pères (Versace, Sonia
Ryckiel…).
Alongside these famous names, a number of designers have
appeared: Agnès B. and Claudie Pierlot (at Les Halles or
Saint-Sulpice), Kenzo (Place des Victoires), Ventilo, Et Vous…
in the Marais…
The department stores: Printemps, Galeries Lafayette, Bon
Marché, Samaritaine or BHV, are Parisian institutions…some of
which have branches in the regions. They provide numerous
brand names and offer every sort of merchandise.
For bargain hunters, two large flea markets are held
outside central Paris: Porte de Vanves and Porte de Saint-Ouen
(the largest of all).
Another Parisian specialty – the booksellers with their
stalls along the banks of the Seine around the Saint-Michel
quarter. Antique books, all sorts of second-hand books, comic
strips, post cards…You can find everything there at all
prices. It is well worth strolling along!
Markets: going to the market is a pleasure. Nothing
surprising in that, there is always a happy mix of colors and
smells. Paris has many and various markets: the flower market
on the Ile de la Cité, bird markets, organic markets, and food
markets in every quarter. A real walkabout in a good natured
and typical Parisian atmosphere!
In the regions, the town centre often has a number of
clothes shops which are just as good as those in Paris. Some
towns have second-hand clothes shops with keen prices or very
trendy shops.
Every town or village in the regions also have their weekly
market; here you will find lots of regional products, whilst
making the most of a completely different atmosphere to that
of the capital
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Sightseeing,
Shows, Nightlife |
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Shows (cinema, concerts, theatre…)
or other activities (festivals, flea markets, exhibitions…)
are listed in specialist guides on sale at newspaper kiosks or
in the local press, especially in the weekend
editions.
Tourist Offices also have available lists of events in the
town and surrounding area.
In Paris you can find guides for
events in Paris at newspaper kiosks - Pariscope, L'Officiel
des Spectacles, Zurban… They list all cinema programmes,
museums, exhibitions, all types of shows.
For the theatre, there are two kiosks, on the forecourt of the
Montparnasse railway station and at the Place de la Madeleine,
which offer tickets for that day at reduced
rates.
You can buy your tickets
(theatre, concert, show…) in FNAC and Virgin sales outlets
amongst others, or directly from the theatre or concert hall
itself.
Museums and Monuments
The towns and regions of France have all sorts of
museums and monuments for the visitor.
Museum opening times vary, but please note that municipal
museums are closed on Mondays, and national museums are closed
on Tuesdays (except the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, which is
closed on Mondays).
Usually they are open from 10.00am to 7.00pm. Some large
museums have late-night opening on Wednesdays or Thursdays.
Find out everything about
places to visit from the Regional Tourism Council or Tourist
Office. You will find everything you need to know
there.
In Paris the Musées Monuments
card will help you gain entry to a number of sites: valid for
1, 3 or 5 days, it gives you free access, direct and unlimited
to 70 museums in Paris and Ile-de-France.
They are available from the Paris Tourist Office, metro
stations and from the sites themselves.
Rates:
1 day: €15
3 days: €30
5 days: €45
Cinema
In large towns (and in the majority of others), you will find
film centers showing big international films dubbed into
French, or the original version with
subtitles.
Art et Essai cinemas show rarer and/or older
films.
You can often buy your tickets in advance so as to avoid the
queue before the start of the film.
Concerts
All large towns have one or more concert halls where French
and international artists play. Classical music concerts often
take place in churches and specialised halls.
Theatre
In Paris and in the regions, theatres are numerous
and offer a wide variety of shows (from great classics to
light comedy, from one-man shows to cabaret…).
Bars
Even the smallest village has its church bell tower. In the
same way, each town has its bar (and often more than one);
they are one of the French institutions!
Bars often open very early (you can have your breakfast there)
and some can close at 2 o'clock in the morning. In the
regions, they are very popular relaxed places where the locals
meet friends, at the weekend and during the week.
In the smallest towns, they also occasionally sell bread or
newspapers, or can be the local filling station…
In Paris as everywhere, lively
areas are developing: if Bastille still buzzes, the Oberkampf
or Marais quarters are more trendy today. If you prefer
"quieter" quarters, a stroll around the hill at Montmartre or
a rest at one of the famous cafés in Saint-Germain-des-Prés
(le Flore, les Deux-Magots…) are still worth a detour!
Nightclubs
They are everywhere and in even the remotest corners of
France. Their style and music vary a lot from one place to
another…find out before you go! Some things are the same:
closing time is fixed at 5 o'clock in the morning |
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